泼尼松加用益气补肾活血中药治疗慢性免疫性血小板减少症的临床疗效Prednisone plus Chinese medicine of replenishing qi to invigorate kidney for the treatment of chronic immune thrombocytopenia in clinical research
秦兰,刘晓,李巍,吴雪琴,白玉盛
摘要(Abstract):
目的探讨泼尼松加用益气补肾活血中药治疗慢性免疫性血小板减少症(CITP)的临床疗效和安全性。方法选择2011年1月-2013年12月新疆医科大学附属中医医院血液科收治的慢性免疫性血小板减少症患者120例,按自愿原则随机分为对照组(泼尼松)和观察组(泼尼松+益气补肾活血中药),每组60例。对照组采用泼尼松1mg·kg-1·d-1治疗;治疗组采用泼尼松治疗基础上,加益气补肾活血中药治疗。疗程结束后比较两组患者疗效、CD19+/CD20+淋巴细胞数及不良反应。结果对照组和观察组患者的总有效率分别为75.0%和95.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗后的CD19+/CD20+淋巴细胞数均下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组患者较对照组患者下降更为明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者血糖升高、血压升高、库欣样症状及神经精神症状等不良反应较对照组患者明显减少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用泼尼松加用益气补肾活血中药是临床上治疗慢性免疫性血小板减少症患者更为安全有效的方案之一,值得临床积极推广应用。
关键词(KeyWords): 泼尼松;益气补肾活血中药;慢性免疫性血小板减少症;临床疗效
基金项目(Foundation): 新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金面上项目(201233146-18)
作者(Author): 秦兰,刘晓,李巍,吴雪琴,白玉盛
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