新疆医科大学学报

目的探讨激励式护理对甲状腺癌手术患者负性情绪及生存质量的影响。方法选取新疆医科大学第一附属医院2016年3月-2017年3月180例甲状腺癌手术患者,随机分为常规组和激励组。常规组采用常规护理措施,激励组采用常规护理措施的基础上加用激励式护理。分析2组的负性情绪及生存质量。结果干预结束后,2组甲状腺癌手术患者的焦虑情绪、抑郁情绪平均分值均低于干预前(P<0.05),激励组的焦虑情绪、抑郁情绪平均分值均低于常规组(P<0.05)。在生存质量评估中,激励组各项维度的平均分值均高于常规组(P<0.05)。激励组患者术后并发症率低于常规组(P<0.05)。结论激励式护理用于甲状腺癌手术患者可以缓解其负性情绪,提高生存质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of incentive nursing on the negative emotion and quality of life in patients with thyroid cancer undergoing surgery.Methods A total of 180 patients with thyroid cancer undergoing surgery in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from March 2016 to March 2017 were randomly divided into the routine group and the incentive group.The routine nursing measures were adopted in the routine group,and the incentive group was given the incentive nursing care on the basis of routine nursing measures.The negative emotions and the quality of life of the two groups were analyzed.Results After the intervention,anxiety and depression scores in both groups of thyroid cancer patients were lower than those before intervention(P <0.05).In the quality of life evaluation,the average scores of each dimension of incentive group were higher than those of routine group(P <0.05).The rate of postoperative complication in the incentive group was lower than that in the conventional group(P <0.05).Conclusion Incentive nursing can alleviate the negative emotion and improve the quality of life in thyroid cancer patients.